Major Hazard Safety Engineers
Emergency Planning SANS 1514
SANS 1514:2018 – Major Hazard Installation Emergency Response Planning
Overview:
SANS 1514:2018 is a South African National Standard that outlines procedures for developing, implementing, and maintaining emergency response plans for major hazard installations (MHI). It is essential for ensuring safety, compliance, and preparedness for on-site and off-site emergencies.
Key Elements of SANS 1514:
- Scope: Covers the creation and maintenance of emergency response plans aligned with the Major Hazard Installation Regulations under the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHS Act No. 85 of 1993).
- Risk Management: Requires hazard identification, risk assessment, and scenario planning to mitigate potential incidents.
- Roles and Responsibilities: Defines duties for on-site emergency controllers, local authorities, and emergency services to ensure coordination during incidents.
- Emergency Planning: Details the structure and elements of an emergency plan, including evacuation procedures, resource management, and communication protocols.
- Training and Testing: Mandates regular training, drills, and testing of emergency plans to maintain readiness.
- Documentation and Review: Stipulates thorough record-keeping, periodic reviews, and updates based on incident outcomes and legislative changes.
Importance of Compliance with SANS 1514:
- Promotes safety for workers, communities, and the environment.
- Helps businesses comply with legal and regulatory standards.
- Reduces the impact of hazardous incidents through effective preparedness.
- Enhances coordination between industries and local authorities.


